The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Safety Company (CISA) on Monday added 5 safety flaws impacting software program from Cisco, Hitachi Vantara, Microsoft Home windows, and Progress WhatsUp Gold to its Identified Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, primarily based on proof of lively exploitation.
The listing of vulnerabilities is as follows –
- CVE-2023-20118 (CVSS rating: 6.5) – A command injection vulnerability within the web-based administration interface of Cisco Small Enterprise RV Sequence routers that enables an authenticated, distant attacker to realize root-level privileges and entry unauthorized knowledge (Unpatched as a result of routers reaching end-of-life standing)
- CVE-2022-43939 (CVSS rating: 8.6) – An authorization bypass vulnerability in Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server that stems from using non-canonical URL paths for authorization selections (Mounted in August 2024 with variations 9.3.0.2 and 9.4.0.1)
- CVE-2022-43769 (CVSS rating: 8.8) – A particular ingredient injection vulnerability in Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server that enables an attacker to inject Spring templates into properties recordsdata, permitting for arbitrary command execution (Mounted in August 2024 with variations 9.3.0.2 and 9.4.0.1)
- CVE-2018-8639 (CVSS rating: 7.8) – An improper useful resource shutdown or launch vulnerability in Microsoft Home windows Win32k that enables for native, authenticated privilege escalation, and operating arbitrary code in kernel mode (Mounted in December 2018)
- CVE-2024-4885 (CVSS rating: 9.8) – A path traversal vulnerability in Progress WhatsUp Gold that enables an unauthenticated attacker to attain distant code execution (Mounted in model 2023.1.3 in June 2024)
There are little-to-no reviews about how a few of the aforementioned flaws are weaponized within the wild, however French cybersecurity firm Sekoia revealed final week that menace actors are abusing CVE-2023-20118 to rope vulnerable routers right into a botnet referred to as PolarEdge.
As for CVE-2024-4885, the Shadowserver Basis stated it has noticed exploitation makes an attempt in opposition to the flaw as of August 1, 2024. Information from GreyNoise exhibits that as many as eight distinctive IP addresses from Hong Kong, Russia, Brazil, South Korea, and the UK are linked to the malicious exploitation of the vulnerability.
In mild of lively exploitation, Federal Civilian Govt Department (FCEB) companies are urged to use the mandatory mitigations by March 24, 2025, to safe their networks.