Norzagaray road in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
This Caribbean island, at present a part of the USA, has launched a number of proposals to interrupt away from the nation.
And a section of its inhabitants believes the most effective path ahead can be to rejoin Spain, greater than a century after it parted methods with the European nation.
It could appear unimaginable, however this lovely island, which is house to three.2 million individuals, is as soon as once more reconsidering its historic roots.
127 years later, Puerto Rico needs to be Spanish once more
As soon as the very first autonomous neighborhood of Spain, Puerto Rico was handed over to the USA in 1898 following the Spanish-American Conflict.
At the moment, after greater than 120 years beneath U.S. rule, a small however rising group of Puerto Ricans is saying: sufficient. It’s time to return — to not independence, to not U.S. statehood, however to Spain!
A not-so-crazy concept?
The motion known as Adelante Reunificacionistas, and whereas it could sound fringe at first, its message is gaining traction.
The group needs Puerto Rico to formally turn into Spain’s 18th autonomous neighborhood, very like the Canary Islands — with full rights, illustration, and entry to European social programmes.
In keeping with its founders, round 13% of Puerto Ricans help the thought of reunification. That will not look like a lot, however in a area with deeply divided views on its political future, that’s a big slice. And for some, the argument isn’t simply political: it’s cultural, historic, and financial.
Nostalgia for Spanish rule
“Puerto Rico by no means wished to interrupt away from Spain,” says José Lara, the motion’s chief. “We had autonomy. We had progress. Then got here the U.S. invasion, and all the pieces modified.”
Credit score: Inventive Commons
He paints an image of a Puerto Rico that’s been in limbo ever since. Below U.S. rule, the island is classed as a “commonwealth”. It has a flag, a governor, and a non-voting consultant in Congress.
However Puerto Ricans can’t vote for the U.S. president, and plenty of key selections are made in Washington, not San Juan.
However there may be greater than nostalgia
Critics would possibly dismiss the marketing campaign as romantic or unrealistic, however supporters insist it’s grounded in info.
Spanish stays the island’s main language — culturally and institutionally. Catholic traditions, Iberian surnames, and Spanish-style city plazas stay embedded in Puerto Rican tradition. Many imagine that Spain — not the U.S. — represents a extra pure match for the island’s identification and future.
There’s additionally the problem of providers. Supporters argue that beneath Spain, Puerto Rico would get pleasure from common healthcare, EU funding, and social protections it at present lacks. Lara and his crew have already taken the thought to the United Nations’ Decolonisation Committee, calling for a referendum supported by Spain, the U.S., and Puerto Rican voters.
Not anti-american, simply pro-choice
“Individuals assume it’s a joke till they hear the main points,” says Luis Mulio, head of Acción Puerto Rico España, a companion organisation based mostly in Madrid. “We’re not chasing a fantasy. We’re chasing justice and reclaiming what was taken.”
But when the message is daring, the street forward is something however simple. U.S. legislation at present blocks the formation of a political occasion centred on reunification. The motion additionally claims it faces media blackouts and struggles to get airtime in native shops.

Credit score: Inventive Commons
To get round that, they’ve gone grassroots: colleges, cultural occasions, college panels. They’re centered on educating the general public about Puerto Rico’s Spanish previous and on breaking what they name the myths surrounding U.S. colonisation.
Even when the thought by no means reaches a poll, it’s already began a bigger dialog. In an period the place political realignment is occurring throughout the globe, Puerto Rico’s push to rejoin Spain is not unthinkable.
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