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Wednesday, March 12, 2025

Bipartisan Lawmakers Introduce Legislation to Protect US Agriculture Supply Chain From China

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The laws would empower the secretary of agriculture to intently monitor vulnerabilities within the U.S. meals and agriculture provide chains.

A bipartisan and bicameral group of lawmakers on March 11 launched laws to safe the U.S. meals and agriculture provide chains from threats posed by the Chinese language communist regime.

The laws, known as the Securing American Agriculture Act, was led by Sen. Pete Ricketts (R-Neb.), Sen. Elissa Slotkin (D-Mich.), Rep. Ashley Hinson (R-Iowa), and Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Sick.), based on a press launch.

“Communist China’s strategic management over essential sectors of our meals and agricultural provide chains poses a severe nationwide safety risk,” Ricketts stated in an announcement. “Shedding entry to key inputs may cut back productiveness, enhance meals costs, and undermine meals safety.”

Ricketts added the laws would “bolster and defend these provide chains and cut back [U.S.] reliance on international adversaries.”

Underneath the Act, the Division of Agriculture is required to conduct an annual evaluation of U.S. essential meals and agricultural provide chains, notably their dependency on China. The annual report would come with these provide chains’ present home manufacturing and potential bottlenecks they could encounter.

Moreover, the report would come with suggestions from the secretary of agriculture on mitigate potential Chinese language threats on these provide chains and supply legislative and regulatory actions to scale back limitations to extend their home manufacturing.

The invoice provides a listing of agricultural merchandise thought of essential to america: agricultural equipment, fertilizers, elements utilized in feed, together with nutritional vitamins and amino acids, crop safety chemical compounds, and seeds, amongst others.

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The annual report could be submitted to the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Diet, and Forestry of the Senate and the Home Committee on Agriculture.

“Meals safety is nationwide safety—and we have to deal with threats to our meals provide chain similar to every other safety threat,” Slotkin stated in an announcement. “Backside line: We’d like to ensure America’s agriculture provide chain is safe and stays proper right here at dwelling.”

The Senate model of the laws (S.912) is cosponsored by Sens. John Barrasso (R-Wyo.), Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.), Deb Fischer (R-Neb.), Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.), Mike Crapo (R-Idaho), Jim Risch (R-Ind.), Rick Scott (R-Fla.), and Eric Schmitt (R-Mo.).
“China has deliberately captured a major market share of America’s agricultural inputs—which is important to our meals provide chain—ceding leverage to our high adversary,” Hinson stated in an announcement.

“Iowa farmers have instructed me firsthand that if China decides to close off U.S. entry to those essential inputs, our meals manufacturing could be in jeopardy.”

Cosponsors of the Home invoice (H.1995) embrace Reps. John Moolenaar (R-Mich.), chairman of the Home Choose Committee on the Chinese language Communist Social gathering, Jill Tokuda (D-Hawaii), Dan Newhouse (R-Wash.), Ben Cline (R-Va.), and Andre Carson (D-Ind.), amongst others.
The American Feed Business Affiliation (AFIA), a Virginia-based commerce group, issued an announcement voicing help for the laws.

“We share many lawmakers and the Trump administration’s issues over curbing China’s affect on America’s meals provide,” AFIA President and CEO Constance Cullman stated in an announcement.

Cullman added, “By supporting the Securing American Agriculture Act, we can provide federal decision-makers a clearer shot at guarding america from probably catastrophic animal welfare, meals or animal meals safety or financial penalties.”

Practically 78 p.c of U.S. vitamin imports got here from China as of October 2024, given Chinese language manufacturing dominance in key nutritional vitamins resembling B1, B3, B7, B12, D3, and Ok, based on an AFIA paper.

China additionally performed a major function within the international amino acid market at the moment, contributing to greater than 62 p.c of the worldwide manufacturing, based on the paper. Notably, it produced 77 p.c of lysine, 91 p.c of threonine, 84 p.c of valine, and 27 p.c of methionine.

A 2021 research from the College of Wisconsin-Whitewater warned that China’s continued dominance within the amino acid market may destroy 30,000 jobs in america and cut back home financial exercise by $15 billion yearly.

Ricketts and Hinson every launched an analogous invoice on the problem within the earlier Congress, however neither invoice made it to ultimate passage.

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